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TOC Wood Rim Makers Info

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Rim Joint patent 1895 W. H. & C. Roher... Interesting Joint

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(NollodeL) H- 8: C. ROEHR. BIGYGLE RIM.

No. 541,119.- Patented June 18, 1895.

* UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

XVILLIAM H. ROEHR AND CHARLES ROEHR, OF BUCYRUS, OHIO.

BICYCLE-RIM.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 541,119, dated June 18, 1 895.

Application filed October 29, 1894.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that we, WILLIAM H. ROEHR and CHARLES ROEHR, citizens of the United States, residing at Bucyrus, in the county of Crawford and State of Ohio, have invented a new and useful Bicycle-Rim, of which the following is a specification.

The invention relates to improvements in bicycle rims.

The object of the present invention is toimprove the construction of wooden bicyclerims, and to provide a simple and efiective joint, which will contribute the necessary strength and durability to the wheel.

The invention consists in the construction and novel combination and arrangement of parts hereinafter fully described, illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and pointed out in the claim hereto appended.

In the drawings, Figure 1 is a plan View of the outer or grooved side of a portion of a rim for bicycle-wheels constructed in accordance with this invention. Fig. 2 is a similar View of the inner side of the same. Fig. 3 is a transverse sectional view. Fig. 4 is a side view. Fig. 5 is a detail perspective View of one of the overlapping ends or portions of the joint. Fig. 6 is a similar view of the other overlapping end or portion.

Like numerals of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the figures of the drawings.

1 and 2 designate overlapping ends or portions of a wooden bicycle rim or felly. The sections or ends 1 and 2 are curved longitudinally, and are provided with concave or grooved outer faces, and are split or cut at a long bevel, to provide a considerable overlapping portion; and the beveled faces of the ends 1 and 2, are secured by a suitable glue or adhesive mixture, or by other suitable means.

The outer portion 1 of the joint is provided in its inner face with a longitudinal groove 3, extending the entire length of the beveled or tapered portion; and the inner portion 2 of the joint is provided with a corresponding longitudinal tongue at, which fits snugly in the groove 3 of the outer portion 1 of the joint. The longitudinal tongue and groove connec- Serial No. 527,311 (No model.)

tion securely locks the tapered or beveled ends or portions of the joint against lateral sesses great strength and durability, and that the rim is not materially weakened at the joint.

Changes in the form, proportion, and the minor details of construction may be resorted to without departing from the principle or sacrificing any of the advantages of this invention.

What we claim is The herein shown and described joint for wooden bicycle rims, comprising two sections 1 and 2 which have their contiguous portions beveled and overlapping, the section 2 being convexed between its edges on theinner side and having a longitudinal rib 4 on its beveled portion which gradually widens and tapers to the plane of the outer surface of the said section, and the section 1 being concaved and having a longitudinal groove 3 which extends through the concaved surface a distance from the extremity of the said section, and which has the tapering portions forward of the groove 3 flaring outwardly on their inner edges to conform to the widening portion of the rib 4, substantially as described for the purpose set forth.

In testimony that we claim the foregoing as our own we have hereto affixed our signatures in the presence of two witnesses.

WILLIAM H. ROEHR. CHARLES ROEHR. Witnesses:

A. J. SCHACK, A. J. FLAHARTY.
 
Interesting article from 1896 The wheel... here we see W G Shepard who is the eldest son of H G Shepard just employed by Lobdell at his factory in Marietta OH being promoted to assume mechanical management of the wood handlebar dept. - a new building is being built for this purpose. I find it odd that H G Shepard would let this kind of talent go outside his business interests in New Haven Conn to a competitor like Lobdell.

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Very interesting machine, didn't know he used wood rims?

This is a very complicated subject as you know. I would hazard to guess that Dunlop himself preferred steel rims - though, his business partner Du Cros was a race man and "wood" would have tugged at his heart. I posted his picture here due to the fact that wood rim manufacturers needed the use of his patent and influenced the profiles of the rims they made to accommodate his tires through legal arrangments and approvals. A good example of this is provided below with the arrangement made with the Boston Wood Rim Co. The hands being a trademark. I will post a long historical section here showing how the wood rim profile was influenced by lawsuits and demand from the public.......but as they say, it's complicated.

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Fairbanks prospectus for Draycott Mills, Derbyshire UK company 1896... Gives you an idea of the Mfg's who were interested in the wood rims.

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More Information on the Keen Wood Rim Co. Aug 4 1897 - The Times...Bellow Falls, Vermont

Looks like a little wheeling and dealing here.

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They move the company from NH... May 1 1897

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More info on the Fairbanks Rim Manufacturing, Draycott Mills UK.... March 7 1896

This is very interesting as it looks like this was part of the deal when the Raleigh Cycle Company went public. there is quite a bit of information here and is worthwhile reading from a historical perspective. It also indicates racers who rode their brand of bicycles. I was surprised to see Zimmerman on the list.

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