Hello...
NBHAA has all of the records on the COMPAX Paratrooper bicycles made by Westfield Manufacturing under the "Columbia" and "Westfield" brands. With the exception of about ten missing catalogues, we also have every Columbia bicycle brochure going back to 1877. Fact.
We were collecting these bicycles in the 1960s.
We still have our original NOS COMPAX Paratrooper bicycle shown in the 1980s in
Cyclist magazine... and displayed at the
Oakland Museum during 1999-2000. We've been doing this a while.
On the advice given by other sources in this thread (and please remember and credit where you hear this)...
• The basket on the bicycle in the photos is not original and definitely is an aftermarket accessory. It is almost impossible to adjust or fold the handlebars as intended on these models with a basket bolted and screwed on. One negates the other.
• The hub in question would be a postwar New Departure (not New Direction) hub.
• We already advised that restoration was both not needed and overly expensive.
• We already advised about cleaning. Consult a professional automotive detailer.
• Regarding the statement that none of these Columbia or Westfield COMPAX Paratrooper bicycles have been seen or made after 1947... this is
wildly erroneous. These bicycles were made in both balloon tire and lightweight tire models well into the 1950s. We have seen plenty of them over the past 60 years or so and you don't need to take my word for it. Simply look in the 1950, 1951, 1952 and 1953 Columbia prestige catalogues and you will see COMPAX Paratrooper bicycles in the price lists and pictured in the catalogue. No idea where this "none after 1947" notion comes from.
• There were two different models of COMPAX Paratrooper each year: Lightweight and Balloon tire.
• Since there is ample evidence in our files about the COMPAX, I did not include information beyond 1953.
• NBHAA has all World War II bicycle information, specifications from the War Board, specifications and related information from Westfield Manufacturing. We were collecting this information regarding military applications of Columbia as of the 1960s. While we are not included in the present online DIY lists, we had this information since the 1960s when yours truly became a combat veteran.
• NBHAA has original ads and photos including soldiers jumping out of aircraft with COMPAX bicycles. We also have photos of Hollywood movie stars riding these bicycles in movies, on TV and in magazines.
Attaching original Columbia prestige dealer catalogue images for your reference. Hope this helps.
Leon Dixon
National Bicycle History Archive of America